Yellowstone Landscape

We bid farewell to the beautiful Black Hills of South Dakota on Sunday September 15th and headed up through Sturgis and Spearfish. Finally, we were on our way to Yellowstone National Park.

Devils Tower NM - WY

 

We crossed the state line into Wyoming and realized that Sundance is just 30 miles from Devils Tower National Monument. Surely, we can’t pass that close and not take a small side trip. A couple of bison and longhorns agreed to pose for us there.

 

Devils Tower NM - WY

 

The size and scale of Devils Tower is not obvious until you look carefully at some of the telephoto shots I took. We never noticed in the field that several people were climbing the tower while we were there.

 

Bighorn National Forest - WY

 

Just north of Sheridan we left I-90 onto US14 and soon entered the Bighorn National Forest. The vistas and canyons were amazing as we paralleled Shell Creek. We paused for a few moments to soak in the views before pressing on through Greybull and Cody.

Yellowstone NP - MT

 

We made our way into the east entrance and were finally in Yellowstone. Yay! We made it!

The rugged terrain along the east entrance bears no resembleance to the wooded west entrance as shown in this image. The topography in this huge national park varies all over the place.

Lower Falls - Yellowstone NP

 

Our home in Yellowstone for the entire week was at Dunraven Lodge in Canyon Village. The stunning Lower Falls and Grand Canyon of the Yellowstone River was about two miles from us.

For much of this trip I had a hard time getting my head around the scale of everything in the western US. Mountains are taller, canyons are deeper and horizons farther away. That impression is tough to capture in a photograph.

 

 

Lower Falls - Yellowstone NP

 

Even in this closeup of the lower falls you cannot see the people standing on the observation platform just to the right of the top of the falls. The trees in the foreground are too close to my position to really provide proper scale for the 308 foot high falls.

Nez Perce Ford - Yellowstone River - Yellowstone NP

 

We were blessed with beautiful weather for most of our visit and even treated to a dusting of snow. This image of the Yellowstone River was taken in Hayden Valley near Nez Perce Ford. The Nez Perce indians crossed the river near here in August of 1877 while being pursued by US troops. They were trying to avoid being forcibly relocated from their home in Oregon.

Tower Fall - Yellowstone NP

 

We spent a good portion of our time in the park looking for animals. Many could be found in Hayden and Lamar valleys. The journey from our home in Canyon Village up to Lamar takes us over 10,243 foot Mt. Washburn and then to Tower Roosevelt. Just south of Tower Roosevelt junction is Tower Fall, shown here, on the Tower Creek.

 

 

 

Lower Terraces - Mammoth Hot Springs - Yellowstone NP

 

Mammoth Hot Springs lies in the northwest corner of the park near the Montana border. Heat, water and limestone combine to form the interesting lower terraces.  It’s a sight you might expect to see in a cave somewhere but, it’s out in the open.

 

Main Terraces - Mammoth Hot Springs - Yellowstone NP

 

The Main Terrace I found to be even more colorful. Not sure if there’s a body under that hat or not. Looks like a nice hat though.

 

 

 

 

 

Lower Terraces - Mammoth Hot Springs - Yellowstone NP

 

A closeup view of an area in the main terrace reveals patterns that might be fractals. They seem to mimic the larger terraces on a much smaller scale. I was reminded of a coral reef by their appearance.

 

Steamboat Geyser - Yellowstone NP

 

South of Mammoth Hot Springs and west of Canyon Village is Norris junction and the Norris Geyser Basin. Steamboat Geyser is located here. It’s the tallest active geyser but, it rarely erupts. I had read that it erupted this summer for the first time in eight years. As you can see here it was pretty active but, not actually erupting. I gave it maybe an hour but, then had to move on. Oh well, maybe next time.

Artists Paint Pots - Yellowstone NP

 

Continuing further southward from Norris junction we came to Artist’s Paint Pots. We ended up visiting this area twice because our first visit ended in a hasty retreat when lightning strikes were happening all around us. These areas are quite exposed and dangerous in thunderstorms.

Gibbon River - Yellowstone NP

 

Our next stop was a beautiful overlook of the Gibbon River. It was still overcast from the passing storms but, you can see the vivid colors on the hills and in the river.

 

 

Gibbon Falls - Yellowstone NP

 

A short distance away are the Gibbon Falls. It’s a lovely little ribbon-like 84 foot falls.

 

 

 

Clepsydra Geyser - Yellowstone NP

 

South of Madison junction are the Fountain Paint Pots. Here we found the Clepsydra Geyser. Since the 1959 earthquake it erupts pretty much continuously. Prior to that, it erupted every three minutes. The geyser reaches heights of 45 feet or so.

 

 

 

Firehole Spring - Yellowstone NP

 

The beautiful Firehole Lake Drive is home to Firehole Spring. It’s a very active and colorful thermal feature with many others along this route.

 

 

Midway Geyser Basin - Yellowstone NP

 

The Midway Geyser Basin looks like something from a distant planet and contains several thermal features.

 

 

 

Excelsior Geyser Crater - Yellowstone NP

 

This is a portion of the Excelsior Geyser Crater within the Midway Geyser Basin.

 

 

 

Grand Prismatic - Yellowstone NP

 

This ground level view of the Grand Prismatic Spring doesn’t do it justice. To really appreciate it you have to see it from high overhead. Unfortunately, we didn’t have time to hike up the hill behind it nor could we hire a helicopter.

 

Old Faithful - Yellowstone NP

 

I wasn’t going to visit Yellowstone without seeing Old Faithful Geyser. It’s the signature thermal feature in the park. It may not be the biggest or the most beautiful but, it’s impressive nonetheless.

 

 

 

 

Old Faithful Inn - Yellowstone NP

 

The Old Faithful Inn first opened in 1903 and is one of the largest and grandest “log cabins” ever built. The 65 foot high lobby shown here features a massive stone fireplace and clock. It’s a beautiful and warm space that seems to take you back in time.

Yellow Bus - Yellowstone NP

 

A classic Yellow Tour Bus parked at the Old Faithful Inn with Old Faithful Geyser in the background. These White model 706 tour buses were specifically manufactured for the park in 1935. They were refurbished in 2007 and can be seen throughout the park.

Well, this has been just a small sampling of the hundreds of images I took in Yellowstone National Park. It was quite simply a trip of a lifetime and I’ll forever cherish the opportunity I had to view the many wonders of this glorious park. It is certainly worthy of being our first national park and makes me extremely grateful that visionary leaders in our country were successful in setting this region aside as a park for future generations. I cannot wait to return but, our next stop is Grand Teton National Park. Fantastic!

Yellowstone Animals

During our week in Yellowstone National Park I took around 1,500 images. Good thing I was shooting digital instead of film. I didn’t see nor photograph all of the magnificent animals that live there but, I captured several. Even after picking and choosing just a select few of my images to include in my blog, I quickly realized that it would make sense to split Yellowstone into two posts. One for the animals and another for everything else. So, let’s take a look at some critters!

Bison - Yellowstone NP

 

No animal represents Yellowstone more than the Bison. In the early 1900’s nearly 50 million bison roamed North America. Over hunting drove the species to near extinction. Efforts to revive and protect the bison have been successful and now there are around 150,000 in America.

 

 

 

Bison - Yellowstone NP

 

The current bison population in Yellowstone is estimated to be about 4,600. These are the descendants of a tiny heard of 23 that managed to hide out and avoid mass slaughter. We’re lucky they made it.

 

Bison - Yellowstone NP

 

 

Bison are the largest land mammal in America and can weigh a ton. This dusting of snow we saw in September is only a small preview of the weather these animals must deal with. It was a special treat to see them in the white stuff.

 

 

 

Bison - Yellowstone NP

 

Most of the bison we saw were in Hayden Valley and between Norris and Madison. The areas they frequented were easy to spot because the bark was rubbed off the base of the trees.

 

Porcupine - Yellowstone NP

 

 

We only got a fleeting glance of some animals like this porcupine. He was at the edge of the road and made a quick retreat into the woods before we could get a good shot. It was cool seeing him nonetheless.

 

River Otter - Yellowstone NP

 

Another surprise was seeing several River Otters in the Yellowstone River within Hayden Valley. They were fishing in one particular spot and would dive, surface and dive like dolphin.

 

 

River Otter - Yellowstone NP

 

It took some effort to get this shot. They were diving too quickly to aim and shoot normally. Basically, I had to pick a point in the water where I anticipated an otter might surface and click the shutter as soon as I saw one appear. It’s really satisfying when you can actually capture the image you have imagined.

Bald Eagle - Yellowstone NP

 

We heard and saw some bald eagles. This one is a young adult. Maybe four years old. This is easy to spot by the white patch under the wing and the “dirty” white head. He sat in a tree for several minutes while we snapped away before flying off.

 

Coyote - Yellowstone NP

 

We spent a couple of mornings looking for wolves and met some very knowledgeable people in the process. But alas, we saw no wolves. We did, however, see some coyotes.

 

 

Coyote - Yellowstone NP

 

I knew if I carefully observed his body language that I might be able to capture him doing the “pounce”. Success! He captured breakfast and I captured him with all four feet off the ground.

 

Grizzly Bear - Yellowstone NP

 

Another big predator we hoped to see was a grizzly bear. We ended up seeing quite a few although most were very far away like these three cubs we found in Lamar Valley. Their mother was dining on an old carcass while they explored.

 

Grizzly Bear - Yellowstone NP

Grizzly Bear - Yellowstone NP

 

Also in Lamar Valley, this huge Grizzly was headed toward a bison carcass near a bridge. Once again my sister in law, Barb, was essential in spotting a critter and bringing him to my attention. The carcass was too hidden in the woods for me to get any closer images.

 

 

We were staying in Canyon Village and found this grizzly about a mile from our lodge. It was feeding on something in a ditch off of the road between Canyon and Norris. We were unsure if it had found a carcass or just some roots.

 

Grizzly Bear - Yellowstone NP

 

A big grizzly was feeding on an elk carcass on the far side of Swan Lake just south of Mammoth Hot Springs. Another smaller bear foolishly tried to get a share and was immediately chased away.

 

 

Grizzly Bear - Yellowstone NP

 

This is the smaller bear. He was running so fast to get away from the larger bear that I was only able to get a quick grab shot as he headed for the hills.

 

 

Black Bear - Yellowstone NP

 

We saw some black Bear, too. This one was on the side of the road just west of Tower Roosevelt. It was almost dark when I shot this. Had to use ISO 6400. Got to love the Nikon D800 in low light!

 

 

Pronghorn - Yellowstone NP

 

I fell in love with the Pronghorn on our trip. We found them all over Wyoming, Montana and South Dakota. A few were seen in Minnesota and Nebraska as well. They are such an interesting animal and extremely fast as I mentioned in my Black Hills post. This male was near the gravel road between Mammoth Hot Springs and Gardiner.

Bighorn Sheep - Yellowstone NP

 

A group of large male Bighorn Sheep were found in a canyon along the main park road between Gardiner and Mammoth Hot Springs. The light was pretty harsh but, we managed to get several nice images.

 

Bighorn Sheep - Yellowstone NP

 

Our September 15th through 22nd visit was a little too early to see the Bighorn smacking heads in the rut. They were still very impressive animals to behold.

 

 

Elk - Yellowstone NP

 

No Yellowstone visit would be complete without spotting an elk. They are majestic, beautiful and can be dangerous during the rut. A park Ranger told us that this big male was responsible for taking out three car windshields.

 

Elk - Yellowstone NP

 

 

He’s got an attitude and shows the females he can strut his stuff. We found him and his harem just south of the spot where the Bighorn Sheep were hanging out.

 

Elk - Yellowstone NP

 

 

Even the young ones learn to point their nose in the air and act tough.

 

 

Elk - Yellowstone NP

 

 

Antlers come in handy when you have an itch.

 

 

One of the main reasons I’ve always wanted to visit Yellowstone National Park was to see the animals. It was fantastic. I’ve only posted a small fraction of the images I took but, there’s no way a simple image can communicate the feeling one gets when you’re actually viewing these creatures. It’s quite an experience.

My next blog post will cover some of the landscape and thermal features we saw in the park. Stay tuned…